A well designed lighting plan has the ability to make people feel comfortable, relaxed, and welcome, or energized and alert.
Designers use the “Three Layers of Lighting” rule when planning a well lit space. These layers are Ambient, Task, and Accent lighting and each has an important role.
Ambient lighting is general lighting, and provides overall, safe illumination of a space. We use overhead lights such as flush mount or semi-flush mounted fixtures, recessed lighting, and chandeliers for ambient lighting.
Task lighting is lighting for specific purposes, such as cooking, reading, grooming functions. Usually task light fixtures are table or floor lamps, desk lamps, under cabinet lights, and bathroom vanity lights. Placement of these types of fixtures is critical, so the light highlights the intended task without creating a shadow on the task zone.
Accent lighting is the third layer, and it draws attention to artwork, architectural features, and dining spaces. This layer is the one that really brings your design to life!
When you combine all three layers of lighting, you make a room function better, and feel great. People are drawn to spaces that feel safe, comfortable and interesting with a well designed lighting plan.